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Increased soil organic matter

Impact

‘Soil organic matter is the fraction of the soil including plant and animal residues at various stages of decomposition, cells and tissues of soil organisms and substances synthesised by them.  It is of vital importance as it contributes to the cation exchange and field capacities of the soil and provides a major source of plant nutrients and substances, which assist in soil structure maintenance’ (Soil Conservation Service of New South Wales, 1986).

Suggested indicator: Soil life*
Increased soil organic matter may be associated with:
Potential associated impacts Suggested indicators
Increased soil nutrient availability
  • Soil chemistry*

Improved soil structure and stability, which in turn leads to:

  • Reduced potential for soil erosion 
  • Soil structure*
  • Hillslope erosion*
  • Gully erosion*
  • Wind erosion*
Increased soil acidity

*Yet to be developed

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